TY - JOUR T1 - A New Look at the Coding in Time-Modulated Arrays TT - JF - ITRC JO - ITRC VL - 13 IS - 4 UR - http://ijict.itrc.ac.ir/article-1-493-en.html Y1 - 2021 SP - 1 EP - 7 KW - Antenna array KW - Beam steering KW - Digital code KW - Metasurface KW - Time-coded modulation KW - Time modulated array N2 - In this paper, we show that the digital code bits used in the coded time-modulated arrays (TMA) can be interpreted as vector elements, and with this new interpretation, a better understanding of the relationship between the codes and the amplitude/phase of the generated harmonic signals is obtained. Using such interpretation, we first select the proper codes for the maximum radiation in a coded TMA, and then we show that one can easily perform the beam steering in a TMA by electronically shifting the bits of the selected codes. Through full-wave simulations, we demonstrate the beam steering of a TMA without the use of any phase shifter, and only by shifting the digital code bits. The proposed interpretation can play an important role in reducing the complexity of the code selection in controlling of TMAs. M3 10.52547/itrc.13.4.1 ER -